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We show that pharmacological inactivation of GSTP over
2022-03-18

We show that pharmacological inactivation of GSTP1 over a sustained period does not show any observable toxicity, and not only prevents breast tumor growth but even slows established breast tumor growth in mice. A highly potent GSTP1 inhibitor, ezatiostat (developed by Telik Inc.) has passed phase I
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GSK can function in regulating insulin signaling and glucose
2022-03-18

GSK-3 can function in regulating insulin signaling and glucose metabolism. Inactivation of GSK-3 activity results in dephosphorylation and activation of GS that leads to improved glucose tolerance. However, there are additional mechanisms that can lead to increases in GS activity and improve insulin
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Abn CBD induced changes reduced
2022-03-18

Abn-CBD induced changes (reduced microglial cell density, DMOG size and a lower density of ramification) in the microglial morphology that could be compatible with a blockade of the neuroinflammation provoked by MPTPp. The absence of GPR55 transcripts in microglial cells in striatum and the similar
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GLP is an intestinal peptide hormone that is
2022-03-18

GLP-1 is an intestinal peptide hormone that is released by the gut following ingestion of food, particularly Remodelin and fats. Following its release, GLP-1 stimulates pancreatic β-cells to secrete insulin (Hirasawa et al., 2005, Covington et al., 2006). Originally, GLP-1 acted in a similar manner
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Similar to GPR A activation of G protein coupled
2022-03-18

Similar to GPR109A, activation of G-protein-coupled receptor 81 (GPR81, also called HCAR1 (hydroxycarboxylic AEE788 receptor 1)) by lactate suppresses lipolysis (Fig. 1), suggesting GPR81 to be a potential drug target for treating T2DM (Boyd et al., 1974, Cai et al., 2008, Gold et al., 1963, Hought
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Percentage contribution to free glutamate intake was
2022-03-18

Percentage contribution to free glutamate intake was also calculated at the food item level. A list of the top 30 foods for children and adults are presented separately in Table 2. The top 4 foods included in this list are watermelon, raw; tomato catsup; tomatoes, raw; and roll, white, soft. These a
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To improve the preferential GalR
2022-03-17

To improve the preferential GalR2 binding, we synthesized M1152 where the N-terminal Gly residue was deleted, in analogy with previously designed M871 (Sollenberg et al., 2006). In addition to the poor affinity of M871 for GalR1, a recent study showed that it also hardly recognized by GalR3 (Sollenb
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br Anti Factor Xa methods for DiXaIs measurement
2022-03-17

Anti-Factor Xa methods for DiXaIs measurement in plasma Concerning Anti-Factor Xa methods, there is an excellent correlation between the 1-stage and 2-stage Anti-assays as shown in Fig. 6, and the concentrations measured are very similar with all methods. These methods and the DiXaI concentration
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br Discussion Our study found that of MSM from
2022-03-17

Discussion Our study found that 62.6% of MSM from Natal had been tested for HIV before. This rate was higher than the national average of 37% estimated for the general ryanodine in 2011 and the 51.6% found by Brito et al. in MSM from 10 Brazilian cities in 2009. These rates are rather disappointi
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Allopurinol While histone modifications can alter inter nucl
2022-03-17

While histone modifications can alter inter-nucleosomal interactions that govern the compaction state of a chromatin fiber (Francis et al., 2004, Kalashnikova et al., 2013, Lu et al., 2008), the potential impact of histone modifications on higher-order chromosome organization beyond chromatin-fiber
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br Endogenous and synthetic ligands of GPR There are
2022-03-16

Endogenous and synthetic ligands of GPR55 There are currently limited commercially available synthetic agonists and antagonists that are specific for GPR55. A large number of studies have investigated the pharmacology of GPR55 4, 23, 25, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, with contradictory findings reporte
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br Action of GPR in metabolically active tissues In addition
2022-03-16

Action of GPR55 in metabolically active tissues In addition to being highly expressed by discrete brain regions, as described in Section 2, GPR55 is also expressed in a wide range of peripheral tissues, including spleen, adrenals and bone (Sawzdargo et al., 1999, Ryberg et al., 2007, Whyte et al.
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br Acknowledgments This work was supported by
2022-03-16

Acknowledgments This work was supported by the Slovak grant agency VEGA, Grant 2/0084/13. We would like to thank Dr. J. Bauer for careful reading of the manuscript. Introduction Glycine is an important neurotransmitter which regulates both LY500307 mg inhibitory neurotransmission and excitato
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In silico analysis revealed structural similarities
2022-03-16

In silico analysis revealed structural similarities between the CpMutY and the EcMutY which share typical domains and structural motifs (Fig. 5), common to a wide range of structurally related DNA repair enzymes. These include an endonuclease III domain, involved in excision of damaged pyrimidines,
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Accordingly it is tempting to speculate that the
2022-03-16

Accordingly, it is tempting to speculate that the maintenance of a stimulus representation in the A2 state for a short period of time after the presentation of a specific stimulus (i.e. self-generated priming) may rely upon GluR-A-dependent synaptic plasticity. If this were the case, GluR-A Elacrida
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