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Two classes of histones demethylases have thus
2021-09-09

Two classes of histones demethylases have thus far been identified: the Jumonji C (JmjC) domain-containing proteins and the amine oxidase domain (AOD)-containing proteins. They have distinct enzymatic mechanisms and substrate specificity. The JmjC domain is conserved through evolution and belongs to
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br Dual acting HR antagonists While the present
2021-09-09

Dual-acting HR antagonists While the present medicinal chemistry efforts are mainly focused on selective ligands targeting GPCRs, and particularly on H1R, H3R and H4R selective antagonists/agonists, there were and, also, still are several efforts to develop dual acting H1R/H2R, H1R/H3R and H3R/H4
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The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter release
2021-09-09

The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter release is not fully understood until now, and previous studies have emphasized that the elevation of [Ca2+]i triggers vesicular Annexin V-Cy5 Apoptosis Kit mg of glutamate. Parpura et al. reported that the essential role of Ca2+ release from internal stor
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These inhibitors possess a cap group build from cyclization
2021-09-09

These inhibitors possess a cap group build from cyclization of several amino-acid or non-amino-acid residues, four or more, with one residue bearing an alkyl arm terminated by ZBGs of various types: thiols, ketones or epoxides. In the case of romidepsin 30 (Fig. 7), the thiol group is initially in a
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br Ethical approve and consent to participate
2021-09-09

Ethical approve and consent to participate Consent for publication Availability of supporting data Competing interests Funding This work was supported by a grant from Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81330089) and the Shanghai Science and Technology Fun
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Etoposide VP a semisynthetic podophyllotoxin derivative agen
2021-09-08

Etoposide (VP-16), a semisynthetic podophyllotoxin derivative agent, is widely used as a chemotherapic treatment for many cancers (Hande, 1998). VP-16 has been known that its activity is mediated by the interaction with topoisomerase II (an ATP-dependent nuclear enzyme) which regulates DNA topology
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The atherosclerosis development requires additional pro infl
2021-09-08

The atherosclerosis development requires additional pro-inflammatory response in the vascular tissue, promoting increased levels of adhesion molecules such as VCAM-1 (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1) and ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-1β are able to upre
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Hippo signaling is an emerging tumor
2021-09-08

Hippo signaling is an emerging tumor suppressor pathway that plays key roles in normal physiology and tumorigenesis through the regulation of cellular proliferation and survival [4]. In humans, YAP is over-expressed as a result of genomic amplification of the 11q22 locus in a wide spectrum of human
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Ghrelin is a potent orex
2021-09-08

Acknowledgements Introduction Ghrelin is a potent orexigenic hormone and growth hormone secretagogue mainly derived from the stomach [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]. Other pleiotropic actions of the hormone include those that are glucoregulatory, food reward-enhancing, gastric motility-enhancing, and
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These data suggest that the dehydration of the SSRBCs induce
2021-09-08

These data suggest that the dehydration of the SSRBCs induced by RANTES might result of an activation of the Gardos channel mediated by the chemokine receptor DARC. However, direct evidence of Gardos channel activation by chemokines in Duffy-positive SSRBCs leading to cell dehydration has not been e
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In the present study we also
2021-09-08

In the present study, we also found that specificity concerns persist for antibody-based tools, like ELISAs. Measuring the same human plasma sample with four different commercial galanin ELISA kits produced four widely different galanin concentrations. No recovery of synthetic galanin peptide added
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Dasatinib Monohydrate A majority of aptamer based
2021-09-08

A majority of aptamer-based biosensors (termed aptasensors) is based on structure-switching process of aptamer probes upon target binding [[12], [13], [14], [15]]. And canonical structure-switching aptamer probes are strand-displacement aptamer probes, aptamer beacons and split aptamers [[16], [17],
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In stark contrast to this study Zhang and
2021-09-08

In stark contrast to this study, Zhang and colleagues demonstrated that FFA4, along with FFA1, play roles in suppressing cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis in CRC Tenovin-3 treated with omega-3 PUFA [53]. In this study design, in vivo CRC was induced in mice upon treatment with the genotoxi
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Despite their undisputed importance however FPR receptors
2021-09-08

Despite their undisputed importance, however, FPR receptors are not in the limelight of GPCR-related research (for review [12] and references therein). We, therefore, draw attention to this GPCR receptor family, in order to re-initiate FPR-related research, particularly in the light of biased agonis
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If the manager channel dominates
2021-09-08

If the manager channel dominates, we expect the increase in debt maturity of treated firms relative to control firms to be more evident in firms with weaker corporate governance where managers are less monitored and have more discretion in changing firm risks. We use the governance index (GINDEX) co
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