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The androgen receptor AR is a steroid hormone receptor that
2019-11-12

The androgen receptor (AR) is a steroid hormone receptor that plays a crucial role in the normal development of male reproductive tissues, and its high expression and/or relaxation of its regulation are strongly implicated in prostate cancer (PCa) [11]. Androgen binding induces conformational change
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br Conclusions In the present study decreased AChE and
2019-11-12

Conclusions In the present study, decreased AChE and increased BuChE and BeChE activities were observed in greenhouse workers relative to control subjects; however, these changes cannot be related to OP exposure but likely to pesticide-induced oxidative stress or a mild inflammatory state. The in
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Introduction Klebsiella pneumoniae a Gram
2019-11-11

Introduction Klebsiella pneumoniae, a Gram-negative enteric bacterium, is an organism with significance in both biomedicine and biotechnology. Some of the strains of K. pneumoniae are opportunistic pathogens, which can cause suppurative infection, pneumoniae and urinary tract infection in humans (B
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Our results for imidacloprid were unexpected considering tha
2019-11-11

Our results for imidacloprid were unexpected: considering that imidacloprid (Im) is a neonicotinoid insecticide with a different mode of action (agonist of the nicotinic side effects receptor) than OPs, we expected Es-ChE and T-ChE activity to be largely insensitive to changes in Im concentrations.
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Estrogen receptor related receptor ERR like other members of
2019-11-11

Estrogen receptor-related receptor γ (ERRγ), like other members of the ERR subfamily, is a constitutively active orphan nuclear receptor, though unlike ERRα and β, it is more selectively expressed in metabolically active and highly vascularized tissues such as heart, kidney, brain, and skeletal musc
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toremifene citrate br Transparency document br Introduction
2019-11-11

Transparency document Introduction The cyclic nucleotide adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) exerts both an endothelium-dependent and an endothelium independent vasorelaxant action in rat toremifene citrate [1]. cAMP direct, endothelium-independent vasorelaxant effects have been attrib
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Importantly our in vivo data fit to
2019-11-11

Importantly, our in vivo data fit to the in vitro data, further confirming the synergistic effect of XJD and gefitinib on the inhibition of lung cancer and the regulation of SP1, HOTAIR, and EP4 Melphalan sale levels. The doses of XJD used were based on our previous in vivo study (Zhao et al., 2016
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br Role of ALDH Isoenzymes in Glioma Growth
2019-11-11

Role of ALDH Isoenzymes in Glioma Growth and Invasion ALDH family genes are commonly upregulated in gliomas, indicating ALDH-dependent cell metabolism. Specific ALDH isoenzymes have been detected in high- and low-grade tumors implicated in cell proliferation, maintenance of CSC properties, invasi
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pitavastatin Next our exploration shifted to modifications a
2019-11-11

Next, our exploration shifted to modifications at the lateral chain of the benzoquinone nucleus (SAR 2). Considering that the CK2 inhibitory activity is favoured by the presence of the -Ph-4-NO2 (SAR 1), the subsequent analogues were investigated with this moiety retained. The influence of the side
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To date little is known about mode
2019-11-11

To date, little is known about mode of action or the underlying genetic basis of DEET repellency for human-biting ticks. To begin to unveil these mechanisms, we carried out behavioral assays to confirm the effectiveness of DEET as a deterrent for D. variabilis. RNA sequencing was then used to build
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As mentioned above of various constitutive models the Chaboc
2019-11-11

As mentioned above, of various constitutive models, the Chaboche kinematic model was widely used [3,7,[23], [24], [25], [26], [27]]. There exist many significant literature around the Chaboche/Chaboche type plasticity model calibration and its parameter determination methods. Aguis et al. [28] emplo
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First KEGG and GO annotation
2019-11-11

First, KEGG and GO annotation were conducted for these 1251 genes. Then, combining the pathway enrichment analysis, we explored how these genes could function in breast cancer. We discovered that neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction was the most enriched pathway, which comprised numerous G protei
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Since both the Ub and ISG systems are
2019-11-11

Since both the Ub and ISG15 systems are crucial for the innate immune response, many prokaryotic and viral pathogens have evolved ways to hijack them in order to create a “window-of-opportunity” for efficient replication. Several viral and bacterial proteins have been found to directly target these
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We are grateful
2019-11-08

STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We are grateful to Matthias Mayer at ZMBH in Heidelberg for access to his CD-spectrometer and his help in data interpretation. Technical support by Wolfgang Weinig is gratefully acknowledged. This project was financially supported by the European Union as part of t
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Recently naphthoquinone derivatives have shown promising res
2019-11-08

Recently, naphthoquinone derivatives have shown promising results as antiparasitic lead compounds [28]. Conjugated hybrid compounds could be an effective path to discovery of new drugs by associating two different pharmacophore groups with different mechanisms of action in a single molecule [29,30],
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